Treatment Risks

At The Smile Designer, we are committed to providing high-quality care and ensuring that every patient is fully informed before beginning treatment. All dental and facial procedures carry potential risks and complications. While most patients experience positive outcomes, it is important to understand the possible side effects and limitations before proceeding.

Below you’ll find a summary of common risks associated with our treatments. This information is general in nature and should be discussed with your treating dentist, who will provide advice specific to your individual circumstances.

Orthodontics

Orthodontic treatment (braces or clear aligners) can improve the function and appearance of your smile. There are some things to still consider prior to starting treatment, and this includes, but are not limited to:

1. PATIENT COOPERATION

As a rule, excellent orthodontic results can be achieved with informed and cooperative patients. Patient cooperation is one of the most important factors in determining whether treatment is completed on time. The key to successful treatment is a joint effort by the patient, parents, orthodontic practitioner and the staff working together. To help achieve the most successful results, the patient must do the following:

1. a) Keep regularly scheduled appointments
2. b) Practice good oral hygiene including brushing, flossing, etc.
3. c) Wear orthodontic appliances as indicated
4. d) Wear elastics if necessary.
5. e) Eat proper foods so as not to dislodge the braces (brackets, bands).
6. f) Wear retainers after Orthodontics have finished.

Failure to adhere to instruction can lengthen the treatment time and can adversely affect the quality of the treatment results. In extreme circumstances, it could be necessary to discontinue orthodontic treatment.

2. CAVITIES, SWOLLEN GUMS, WHITE SPOTS

Orthodontic appliances do not cause cavities or swollen gums, but because of their presence, food particles and dental plaque are retained and the potential problems will increase. Cavities, swollen gums and white spots (decalcification) can result from lack of brushing and flossing and poor oral hygiene, and need not occur if good oral hygiene procedures are closely followed. The permanent white lines(decalcification) that are sometimes visible around the area of the brackets or composite buttons signal the early stage of a cavity. Sugary foods and between meal snacks should be eliminated. If a bracket or band becomes loose the patient must return to the office as soon as possible, otherwise the possibility for a cavity exists. Missed appointments could result in tooth damage due to undetected loose bands.

In addition to regular monthly visits for orthodontic work, we suggest that orthodontic patients see our hygienist at least twice a year for periodic examination and cleaning.

3. LOSS OF TOOTH VITALITY

Loss of tooth vitality (nerve within the tooth dies) can occur with or without orthodontic treatment, as it is usually related to a previous injury to the tooth and may even be a result of a large cavity or a large filling in a tooth. The tooth usually discolours and requires root canal treatment in order to maintain the health of the tooth.

   4. ROOT RESORPTION

Progressive shortening of the roots of certain teeth may occur in some individuals with or without orthodontic treatment. This is a negative side effect that occurs rarely with fixed appliances or braces. Root shortening (root resorption) can be caused by trauma, injury excessive forces, impaction of teeth, prolonged treatment and hormonal imbalances. Certain patients seem more predisposed to root resorption than others. No one seems to know exactly why nor can one predict for certain when it might occur. Slight root resorption usually presents no problems for patients who have normal root length and healthy gums and bone. If the patient has advanced gum disease with resultant loss of supporting bone, then root resorption could cause the tooth to be lost sooner.

5. UNFAVORABLE GROWTH

In the case of younger patients, the treatment plan will be determined on the anticipated amount and direction of facial growth. On occasion, the facial growth does not occur as predicted and it may be necessary to recommend a change in treatment objectives and procedures. Abnormal growth is a biological process and is beyond the dentist’s control. Growth patterns can be adversely affected by finger, thumb or tongue habits. Persistent mouth breathing (abnormal breathing pattern) may cause facial growth to occur in a more vertical direction. My philosophy is to treat problems early and non-surgically. Only in extreme cases will jaw surgery be necessary to correct the problem.

6. JAW JOINT PROBLEMS (TMJ)

Some patients experience jaw joint (temporomandibular joint) problem prior to, during and after orthodontic treatment. Usually multiple factors cause this condition. Some of the signs and symptoms of jaw joint (TMJ) dysfunction include clicking, popping, limited mobility, and in severe cases, pain and locking of the jaw. Many people experience these symptoms independent of orthodontic treatment and some are even referred for orthodontic therapy to correct these conditions. Occasionally, a patient may experience some of these symptoms during the movement of the teeth in orthodontic treatment, but hopefully they will subside after treatment is completed. However, jaw joint problems are not all “bite” related, as tension appears to play a role in the frequency and severity of jaw joint pain. The problems are more common in females and seem to get worse with age. In many cases, muscle spasms are the cause of pain. The emotional state of the person predisposed to this problem is a factor and the symptoms may fluctuate with the emotional state of the individual. During the records appointment, we attempt to determine the seriousness of the jaw joint problem and then try to minimize the signs and symptoms throughout the treatment.

7. ENAMEL REDUCTION

Reshaping the teeth before, during or after treatment may be recommended to provide room for alignment, improved appearances and stability. This reduction of the outer layers of enamel seldom presents a problem with enamel integrity or causes any increase in the number of cavities

8. TOOTH SIZE DISCREPANCY

If after orthodontic treatment minor spacing occurs between the teeth because of small or abnormal tooth size, bonding (white filling material) may be suggested to fill in the spaces. This improves the esthetics and stability of the case. These are at added costs.

9. TREATMENT TIME

Treatment time can vary with the difficulty of the problem, cooperation of the patient, and individual response to the orthodontic treatment. Lack of facial growth, poor cooperation with elastics or appliances wear, poor oral hygiene, broken appliances or missed appointments are all important factors which could lengthen treatment time and affect the quality of the results. The normal treatment time with braces is anywhere between 18 to 30 months. Clear Aligner Treatment times will depend on the severity of the crowding. However, this can vary considerably in some cases. This time period does not include “Phase 1” treatment or the “Orthodontic Phase” (where the orthodontic appliances are utilized while some of the primary or “baby teeth” are still present).

10. DISCONTINUANCE OF THE TREATMENT

Treatment will be discontinued due to lack of patient cooperation, including poor oral hygiene, broken appointments, lack of wear time of appliance or elastics and in cases where, to continue the treatment, would unfavourably influence the dental health of the patient. Prior to the discontinuance of treatment, the patient or parent will be thoroughly informed of the reasons and hopefully will agree.

11. RELAPSE

Relapse has been described as a movement or shifting of the teeth back to their original position after the braces have been removed. It is probable that all patients may experience at least some movement of the teeth once the braces or aligners have removed. In the late teens or early twenties, some patients may notice slight crowding of the lower front teeth. This is particularly evident if their teeth were extremely crowded prior to treatment. This minor relapse can occur even with good cooperation throughout the active and retention phases of treatment.

The problem of late crowding of the lower teeth occurs in many people with or without orthodontic treatment. Some reasons for crowding include the eruption of the wisdom teeth, the growth pattern of the jaws, or the muscle balance of the lips and tongue. Muscle balance plays an important role in the stability of the case. There must be a balance of the muscles of the lips and cheeks outside and the tongue inside. Muscle instability can occur with patients with allergies involving swollen adenoids and tonsils who must therefore breathe through their mouths. If the patient has a persistent tongue thrust swallowing habit, there will be a greater chance of relapse. Habits such as nail biting, thumb sucking, tongue thrusting, and mouth breathing can cause teeth to become crowded.

To minimize relapse, it is important to eliminate habits as well as wear the retaining devices as directed. Failure to wear retainers may result in undesirable tooth movement for which we cannot assume responsibility. It is always important for patients to keep their appointments during the retention stage and to wear their retainers, except while engaged in contacts sports or cleaning the appliance.

12. Temporary Anchorage Devices

Your treatment may include the use of a temporary anchorage device(s) (i.e. metal screw or plate attached to the bone.) There are specific risks associated with them. It is possible that the screw(s) could become loose which would require its removal and possibly relocation or replacement with a larger screw. If the device cannot be stabilized for an adequate length of time, an alternate treatment plan may be necessary. It is possible that the tissue around the device could become inflamed or infected, which could also require its removal, surgical excision of the tissue and/or the use of antibiotics or antimicrobial rinses.

13. Attachments, Adjustments & Appliance Wear

• Attachments may be bonded to one or more teeth during the course of treatment to facilitate tooth movement and/or appliance retention. These will be removed after treatment is completed.
• Attachments may fall off and require replacement.
• Teeth may require interproximal recontouring or slenderising in order to create space needed for dental alignment to occur.
• In rare instances, slight superficial surface wear of the aligner may occur where patients may be grinding their teeth or where the teeth may be rubbing and is generally not a problem as overall aligner integrity and strength remains intact.
• If attachments are requested to be removed for a special occasion and then replaced, additional charges will be incurred.
• Our fee does not cover replacement retainers and does not cover repair/replacement of bonded retainers.
• Additional fees will be incurred for lost or broken aligners. 

14. PERIODONTAL WORK

-Gums needs to be maintained routinely, gums can overgrow, and may require procedures to remove these. Gingivectomies and Crown Lengthening procedures are at extra costs.

– ‘Black Triangles’ can form where the gums have receded away, and also due to the shape of the teeth. Options and costs can be given to reduce the appearances of these black triangles.

15. Use of Tobacco Products

 Smoking or chewing tobacco has been shown to increase the risk of gum disease and interferes with healing after oral surgery. Tobacco users are also more prone to oral cancer, gum recession, and delayed tooth movement during orthodontic treatment. If you use tobacco, you must carefully consider the possibility of a compromised orthodontic result.

 16. Orthodontic Retention Policy

Completing orthodontic treatment does not ensure that your teeth will remain perfectly aligned for life. To maintain the results of your treatment, you will need to wear retainers as instructed. Your treatment fee includes one initial set of retainers. Any replacement retainers beyond the initial set will incur an additional fee.

Bonded (fixed) lingual retainers are available at an extra cost. A lower bonded retainer is often recommended to minimize the risk of teeth shifting over time. In certain cases, an upper bonded retainer may also be an option, though not all patients are suitable candidates for this.

Consistent retainer wear is typically required for life, as our bone is always evolving. It is common for some degree of tooth movement to occur later in life. Minor shifting—especially in the lower front teeth—may need to be accepted. In some cases, further orthodontic treatment or even surgical intervention may be necessary to address more significant changes.

Failure to wear your retainers as prescribed may result in tooth movement and other unwanted outcomes. Any relapse due to lack of retainer use is not the responsibility of our practice and may require retreatment. If retreatment is necessary, additional fees will apply based on the extent of movement and treatment time required.

 

Porcelain Veneers

Porcelain veneers can transform the shape, colour, and alignment of teeth.

Overview

Porcelain veneers are a cosmetic dental procedure designed to enhance the appearance of your smile. This treatment is elective and not medically necessary. Alternatives may exist, and all options will be discussed with you.

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Purpose of Treatment

Porcelain veneers involve placing thin, custom-crafted porcelain shells on the front surfaces of teeth. Their purpose is to improve aesthetics, including changes in color, shape, size, and length of teeth. This procedure is cosmetic and elective in nature.

If you are undergoing revision veneer treatment, this means your current veneers—done in the past—are being replaced, corrected, or updated. Revision cases often involve increased complexity and limitations.

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Informed Consent for Cosmetic Treatment

I understand that treatment of my teeth for cosmetic purposes involves certain risks, limitations, and the possibility of unsuccessful or undesired results. While every effort will be made to meet my expectations, I acknowledge that:

• There is no guarantee of achieving specific cosmetic results.

• The longevity of treatment cannot be assured.

• I accept and assume the risks associated with this procedure, including but not limited to the following:

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1. Tooth Reduction or Surface Roughening

To place veneers or bonding, minimal preparation or roughening of tooth surfaces may be necessary. This is irreversible and, if the veneer becomes dislodged, the exposed tooth may be more susceptible to decay.

2. Tooth Sensitivity

Teeth may become sensitive to temperature or pressure. While this is often temporary, persistent sensitivity may occur and require further treatment, including possible root canal therapy.

3. Veneer Chipping, Cracking, or Debonding

Despite careful placement, veneers can chip, break, or loosen. Contributing factors include:

• Chewing hard objects

• Teeth grinding/clenching (bruxism)

• Biting trauma

• Wear of bonding agents

A night guard/splint is strongly recommended if you grind your teeth. This is available at an additional cost.

4. Allergic or Soft Tissue Reactions

While rare, gums or other oral tissues may react to bonding agents, exhibiting inflammation or allergic responses. Should this occur, please contact our office immediately.

5. Aesthetic Limitations

Efforts will be made to ensure a natural, pleasing appearance. However:

• Perfect matching with natural teeth may not be possible.

• Once veneers are permanently bonded, changes in color or shape will require fabrication of a new veneer, incurring additional cost.

6. Longevity of Veneers

There is no standard timeframe for how long veneers will last. Longevity depends on:

• Oral hygiene

• Diet and habits

• Bite forces

• Regular dental check-ups and maintenance

7. Periodontal (Gum) Health

Gum health is critical for aesthetic outcomes. If periodontal disease is present:

• Gaps or “black triangles” may develop due to gum recession.

• Bone loss can affect appearance and restoration fit.

• Periodontal surgery or grafting may be required and will be referred as appropriate.

8. Full Mouth Rehabilitation (If Applicable)

Comprehensive cases may involve multiple procedures such as crowns, bridges, implants, gingivectomy, and root canal treatment. All options and associated costs have been discussed, and the opportunity to seek a second opinion from a qualified specialist has been offered.

9. Warranty and Limitations

There are no guarantees regarding how long porcelain restorations will last. Veneers may break under excessive pressure, just like natural teeth. If a veneer is damaged, repair or replacement costs may approach the full cost of the original veneer.

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Specific Considerations for Revision Cases

If this is a revision case, please be aware of the following additional considerations:

• Previously Prepared Teeth: Further reduction of tooth structure may be needed to remove old veneers or adhesives.

• Bonding Challenges: Bond strength may be affected by dentin exposure or remaining bonding material, possibly reducing the longevity of the new veneers.

• Aesthetic Limitations: Prior dental work may restrict the ability to achieve ideal proportions or results.

• Increased Root Canal Risk: Previously treated or re-prepared teeth are more likely to require root canal therapy.

• Risk of Tooth Loss. The tooth or teeth may not be able to be saved, or may not last as long as anticipated, leading to tooth loss and further treatment and their associated costs.

• Emotional Expectations: Revision cases often involve heightened expectations. While we strive to achieve the best possible result, perfection cannot be guaranteed.

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Try-In and Approval Process

You will be provided an opportunity to evaluate the shape, color, and fit of your veneers during the try-in stage.
Once you give your approval and consent to proceed, no major modifications can be made after cementation without additional procedures and costs.

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Composite Bonding / Composite Veneers

Overview

Dental bonding, also known as composite bonding, is a cosmetic dental procedure used to enhance the appearance of teeth. It involves the application of tooth-colored composite resin material to correct various aesthetic concerns. Composite bonding can be used to:

1. Repair decayed teeth (as a filling material)

2. Repair chipped or cracked teeth

3. Improve the appearance of discolored teeth

4. Close gaps between teeth

5. Make teeth appear longer

6. Change the shape or alignment of teeth

7. Provide a cosmetic alternative to amalgam fillings

8. Protect exposed tooth roots due to gum recession

This procedure is typically completed in a single visit and is one of the least invasive and most cost-effective cosmetic dental treatments available.

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Benefits of Dental Bonding

• Minimally invasive; usually requires little to no tooth preparation

• Completed in a single appointment

• Cost-effective compared to veneers or crowns

• Immediate aesthetic improvement

• Reversible in most cases

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Limitations and Considerations

While bonding is a versatile and effective solution, it does have limitations:

• Less stain-resistant than porcelain restorations

• Not as strong or durable as crowns or veneers

• More prone to chipping, wear, or discoloration over time

• May require touch-ups or replacement every 3 to 7 years, depending on habits and usage

A night guard (splint) is strongly recommended to protect the bonding material, especially for patients who grind or clench their teeth.

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Risks and Possible Complications

1. Tooth Surface Preparation
   Some bonding procedures may require slight roughening or reduction of the tooth surface to enhance bonding. This process is conservative but may make the tooth more susceptible to wear or decay if the bonded material fails.

2. Tooth Sensitivity
   Some patients may experience temporary sensitivity to temperature or pressure following treatment. If sensitivity persists, further evaluation may be necessary.

3. Chipping, Breaking, or Loosening of the Bonding
   Composite materials can chip or break due to:

   • Biting on hard foods or objects (e.g., pens, ice, fingernails)

   • Teeth grinding or clenching (bruxism)

   • Trauma or excessive bite force
     Use of a night guard is recommended when indicated. A splint can be fabricated at an additional cost.

4. Soft Tissue or Allergic Reactions
   Though rare, some patients may experience irritation or allergic reactions to materials used in bonding. Inflammation or soreness of the gums may occur and should be reported to the clinic.

5. Aesthetic Limitations
   While every effort is made to match the composite to your natural teeth, perfect shade or shape matching may not be possible. Composite materials are more prone to discoloration over time compared to porcelain.

6. Longevity of Treatment
   Composite bonding is not permanent. The typical lifespan is 3 to 7 years, and touch-ups or replacements may be needed depending on your oral habits, hygiene, and dietary choices. These are not covered under warranty and will incur additional costs.

7. Periodontal Concerns
   Pre-existing gum or bone issues may lead to changes in gum contours or the appearance of “black triangles” between teeth. If periodontal disease is present, referral to a specialist may be necessary before or after cosmetic treatment.

8. Full Mouth Cosmetic Cases
   If part of a full-mouth rehabilitation, treatment may involve multiple procedures such as crowns, veneers, bridges, implants, periodontal treatment, or root canals. All options, costs, and alternatives have been explained, and I have been offered the option of a second opinion from a qualified specialist.

9. No Warranty or Guarantees
   As with natural teeth, bonded teeth can chip, stain, or break. There is no warranty on composite restorations.
   Repairs or replacements of chipped or broken composite veneers range between $300–$800 per tooth, depending on the extent of damage.

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Care and Maintenance

To prolong the life of your bonding treatment:

• Brush at least twice daily and floss daily

• Visit the dentist regularly for cleanings and check-ups

• Avoid biting on hard objects (ice, pens, fingernails)

• Avoid tobacco, coffee, red wine, and other staining foods

• Wear a night guard if advised

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Dental Implants

Dental implants are a surgical procedure to replace missing teeth with artificial roots.

1. Diagnosis

After examination, radiographic imaging, and assessment of your oral health, you have been diagnosed with one or more missing teeth. Your dentist has advised that replacing these with implants (artificial tooth roots anchored in the jawbone) is a suitable option to restore function, appearance, and oral health.

2. Proposed Treatment

• The recommended plan involves placing root-form dental implants into your jawbone.

• This treatment includes a surgical phase and a prosthetic phase.

• The surgical phase may include bone grafting, ridge augmentation, or other adjunctive procedures if current bone volume or quality are insufficient.

3. Surgical Phase Details

• Local anaesthesia will be administered; sedation may also be offered if appropriate.

• Incisions will be made through the gum to expose the jawbone. Pre-drilled holes will be created, and the implants inserted by threading or tapping into the bone for secure fit.

• Once placed, the soft tissues will be sutured, and possibly a protective dressing or periodontal bandage applied.

• Healing (osseointegration) typically takes 3 to 6 months, during which the implant fuses with the bone.

• You may need to avoid wearing dentures over the implant site during early healing (commonly 1–2 weeks), depending on the case.

4. Prosthetic Phase Details

• After successful integration, an abutment will be connected to the implant.

• A crown, bridge, or denture will be fabricated and fitted to the implant.

• The design, materials, and aesthetic details will be discussed with you prior to this phase.

5. Expected Benefits

• Restoration of chewing ability, improved appearance, stability, comfort.

• Preservation of bone and prevention of bone resorption in the area of the missing tooth.

• Improved oral health and possibly speech, depending on the area being restored.

6. Principal Risks, Complications & Limitations

I understand there are risks associated with implant treatment, including but not limited to:

• Pain, swelling, bruising, and bleeding post-operatively

• Infection at the implant site

• Failure of the implant to properly integrate with bone

• Numbness, tingling, or altered sensation (lip, tongue, chin, gums) that may be temporary or, in rare cases, permanent

• Damage to adjacent teeth, nerves, or anatomical structures (e.g., sinuses)

• Bone loss or gum recession around the implant over time

• Prosthetic complications: loosening or fracture of crown, bridge or denture, wear of prosthetic materials, aesthetic mismatch or dissatisfaction

• Delayed healing or need for additional surgery

• Requirement for removal of implant in failure cases

• Increased costs & treatment time if complications occur

7. Alternatives

Other options discussed include:

• Doing nothing (leaving the space vacant)

• Removable partial or full dentures

• Fixed bridges supported by existing teeth

• Alternative implant techniques or configurations depending on your clinical situation

You acknowledge you understand these alternatives and that the risks and costs associated with them have also been explained.

8. Post-Operative / Self-Care Obligations

Your role is crucial in the success of the treatment. You agree to:

• Maintain excellent oral hygiene (brush, floss, use any prescribed cleaning aids)

• Attend all follow-up appointments and check-ups as scheduled

• Follow instructions on diet, activity, smoking, alcohol, and medications

• Report any signs of infection, unusual pain or discomfort, loose components, or other issues immediately

Smoking and poor oral health may significantly reduce implant success.

9. Costs & Future Maintenance

• Treatment involves multiple phases; prosthetic components (crowns, bridges, dentures) may incur separate fees.

• Future maintenance, repairs, or replacement of prosthetics and component parts is not guaranteed and will be at your expense.

• Parts may wear, break, or require re-tightening.

10. No Guarantee of Results

• While implants have high success rates, no guarantee can be made for long-term success.

• Individual results vary based on bone health, healing ability, hygiene, habits, systemic health.

• In the event of failure, removal and replacement may be necessary; alternative treatments may be considered.

11. Photography / Records

• I grant permission for the use of clinical photographs, x-rays, and other documentation required for diagnosis, treatment planning, and follow-up.

• Use for educational, scientific or insurance purposes is acceptable; my identity will not be disclosed without further consent.

 

TMJ Injections

At The Smile Designer, we provide injections for the management of TMJ (temporomandibular joint) dysfunction and associated muscle pain. These are not cosmetic injections and must be labelled as such. There are a variety of different medications and injections available. 

Indications, Effects, and Alternatives

• What is BOTOX®: It is a purified neurotoxin that works by blocking nerve signals to the muscles injected, thereby reducing muscle activity.

• When effects begin: Effects usually start within 2‑5 days after injection and tend to last approximately 4‑6 months.

• Alternatives include:
    • No treatment
    • Other injectable or oral medications
    • Dental or orthodontic treatments
    • Surgery of the muscles, jaws, or associated tissues
    • Other non‑drug or non‑injection therapies (physical therapy, appliances etc.)

Expected Benefits

• Reduction of muscle hyperactivity / tension

• Softer appearance of wrinkles (rhytids)

• Relief of jaw/chewing muscle pain, headaches, or TMJ discomfort (if applicable)

• Improved facial symmetry or aesthetics

Possible Side Effects & Complications

There are possible risks, complications, and side effects, which may occur in treated or adjacent areas, and which may be temporary or, in rare cases, long lasting:

1. Bruising or swelling at injection sites

2. Mild pain, discomfort, or redness

3. Undercorrection (insufficient effect) or overcorrection (too much effect)

4. Facial asymmetry (one side differing from the other)

5. Paralysis or weakening of a nearby muscle, which may lead to:
       • Drooping eyelid(s)
       • Difficulty closing eye(s)
       • Double vision
       • Difficulty speaking / whistling / drinking from a straw

6. Numbness or altered sensation

7. Generalized weakness, flu‑like symptoms, headache, nausea

8. Development of antibodies to the injections (which could reduce effectiveness over time)

9. Permanent loss of muscle tone with repeated injections

10. Risk of infection, allergic reaction, inflammation

11. Theoretical risk of disease transmission via human‑derived components (albumin) — no known cases to date

12. Other rare adverse effects reported in literature

Contraindications

Injection treatment should not be performed if I:

• Am pregnant, intend to become pregnant, or am breastfeeding

• Have a known allergy to albumin or any component of the medicament

• Have infection, inflammation or skin disease at the proposed injection site

• Have muscle or nerve disorders (e.g. Myasthenia Gravis, Eaton‑Lambert Syndrome, ALS / Lou Gehrig’s Disease)

• Have had injections in the past 3 months

Treatment Plan & Follow‑Up

• The treatment is intended to be temporary. Repeated treatments may be needed to maintain effects.

• The cost of treatment and any follow‑ups or maintenance injections have been explained. These are likely not covered by insurance / health funds.

• Attend follow‑up appointments as scheduled, report any adverse events or unexpected effects, and follow all care instructions given by the Practitioner.

Limitations & Realistic Expectations

• No guarantee can be made that the results will meet my expectations.

• Results vary among individuals, depending on anatomy, muscle strength, skin condition, dosage, injection technique, metabolism etc.

• Some side effects may be noticeable for several weeks; some effects may not fully resolve.

 

Important Information

• Every procedure carries risks and limitations. Results cannot be guaranteed.
• Your dentist will provide you with a detailed consent form before treatment, outlining risks, benefits, and alternatives specific to your care.
• Ongoing maintenance, oral hygiene, and regular check-ups are essential to long-term success.

Disclaimer

This page provides general information about potential treatment risks and is not a substitute for personalised advice. Please consult your dentist at The Smile Designer to discuss your individual needs, suitability for treatment, and any questions you may have.